Transactional Velocity Effect Proof

After the erection of many a straw man, ad hominem comment and disingenuous asshattery from a reader posing as "learned", we did a little extra curricular research and guess what the Nat dragged in?
A scholarly work titled: Income and Transactions Velocities in the UK which touches upon the very subject matter as my common sense missive: The Transactional Velocity Effect of Speculation and Financialism in which I concluded:
As type (2) non consumption (PCE) or non GDP generating transactions rise:
1. the broad money stock rises exponentially
2. the currency in circulation rises nominally
3. dollar demand rises
4. credit demand rises, however
5. the velocity of credit creation slows, and...
6. transaction velocity of the monetary base declines
Exhibiting that non consumption PCE or non GDP generating type (2) transactions would seem to have a reverse relationship with both monetary base and credit creation velocities.
Key phrase above: would seem to have. And now, I wish to reiterate several regurgitation's from the poser: "My point, of course, was and is that the missive doesn't have a point. It is fundamentally confused about both transactions and monetary economics, and has nothing to teach us.
Still people chart it (income velocity) and refer to it, and then give us articles like this one, in which they speculate about transactions (financial system ones, at that) and their relation to "velocity", when those transactions have no direct relationship even to the income.
The whole thing is the worst possible morass of pseudoscience and insulating a failed theory against empirical falsification, a welter of confusion and sloppy thinking, devoid of economic principle. Hiding in a pretense of mechanical analogy and pretended definitional rigor, which is entirely specious, and exists only to sever contact with reality on the one hand, and the main body of economic theory on the other.
Since your article was making a claim about a supposed impact of financial circulation on that velocity - and there isn't any, and they all have nothing to do with each other - that is kind of an important omission.
Those who understand each, empirically and theoretically, carefully distinguish among them. Those who do not write flip and inaccurate things like "increasing transactions have caused a fall in velocity" and think it tells us something meaningful.
You are certainly free to hypothesize about relationships between actual transactions and any of the other items. But when they aren't there, and when you haven't even noticed that they aren't there, and when the reason you haven't is that you haven't even seen actual transactions and need to have the data pointed out to you -then it becomes necessary for your readers to provide the context and corrections that will enable other SA readers to understand how basely your claims based on such evidence or reasoning, actually are. I hope this helps."
It most certainly does, and now we proudly present excerpts from:
Centre for Global Finance
Working Paper Series (ISSN 2041-1596)
Paper Number: 01/10
Title: Income and Transactions Velocities in the UK
Author(s): Iris Biefang-Frisancho Mariscal and Peter Howells
The purchase of existing dwellings, is a category that has increased substantially over the last fifty years and become extremely volatile in the last thirty, while financial transactions, whose motive we might describe (in broad terms) as speculative has also increased dramatically and become more volatile.
Evidence comes from the Council for Mortgage Lenders and the London Stock Exchange whose own data on turnover confirms the increasing importance (and volatility) ofhousing and financial transactions and shows both growing far more rapidly than GDP in the last fifteen years.
Both the demand for credit and the demand for money may be influenced by total transactions, rather than just the subset involving the purchase of final output. Households certainly borrow to finance the purchase of secondhand houses and any household or firm that is simultaneously holding financial assets while it has an outstanding debt to its bank is, in a sense, borrowing to finance the purchase of financial assets. And since loans create deposits, what does this imply for the outstanding money stock?
The recognition that the demand for credit and money may be related to total transactions has a long history. But the absence of a reliable PT measure, for a sufficient length of time and at sufficiently high frequency has been a major problem for empirical work. Typically, any attempt to recognise that demand might be affected by non-GDP spending has to resort to proxies.
The paper by Leão (2005) also recognised that the behaviour of total transactions might have some effect on M1 income velocity. Leão's argument was that an increase in non-GDP transactions would require an increase in the holding of transactions balances and thus a switch from (US) M3 to M1. Hence a fall in the M3/M1 ratio, proxying a rise in the T/Y ratio, would be associated with falling M1 velocity. His estimations appeared to confirm this and much the same findings (as regards M3/M1 and the T/Y ratio) had appeared earlier in Pollin and Schaberg (1998).
Our argument is that a rise in (total) transactions relative to income should increase both the demand for credit (and hence the deposit counterparts) and the demand for money, relative to income and hence income velocity should fall.
Very simply, if total transactions increase more rapidly than income transactions, broad money will expand more rapidly than income and so income velocity will fall.
Conclusions: (Real) broad money rises proportionally with (real) non-GDP transactions, thus reducing velocity proportionally with the rise in non-GDP transactions.
Both sets of results indicate a similar role for non-GDP transactions. A decrease in non-GDP transactions in our model also leads to a rise in velocity.
The importance of non-GDP transactions was recognised and measured with a proxy by Leão. This paper benefits from including an explicit non-GDP transactions variable and the results show a significant reverse relationship between income velocity and non-income transactions.
Furthermore income velocity falls at the same rate as non-income transactions increase. This implies that the income velocity equation can be re-written as a broad money demand equation showing that M4 grows at the same rate as total transactions. It follows that money demand equations that ignore wealth effects in the UK are mis-specified.
Centre for Global Finance
Bristol Business School
University of the West of England
Coldharbour Lane Bristol BS16 1QY
Telephone: 0117 32 83906
Email: cgf@uwe.ac.uk
Google the quoted phrase to find complete text:
"Income and Transactions Velocities in the UK"
The Nattering One muses... in other words, amongst their conclusions, and references to others who came to similar supportive conclusions, these gents (whose work predates my missive) posit the same relationships, and have supplied mathematical proofs for most of the assertions contained in the "flip, basely, inaccurate, and less than meaningful" non academic, common sense based missive written by one, "moi", who "does not understand".
Imagine that? To summarize "The World According To The Poser": "those who do not "understand" write things that are less than meaningful, and about relationships that "aren't" there, flip, inaccurate, a welter of confusion, entirely specious, devoid and sloppy... and then it becomes necessary for readers (like the poser) to provide the context and corrections that will enable other SA readers to understand how basely the authors claims based on such evidence or reasoning, actually are."
And let us not forget these choice boners from the poser: "when those transactions have no direct relationship even to the income." and how my missive "was making a claim about a supposed impact of financial circulation on that velocity - and there isn't any, and they all have nothing to do with each other."
Just how is that working out right about now? "Mister Know it All" and his chat room acolytes should wallow in the mire, while enjoying the tasty foot, crow, and mouthful of feathers. When you've digested that, there's a chalkboard in the back of the room, a chair in the corner, and a pointy little hat to wear until class is dismissed.
Further commentary and a compliment:
"Didn't elaborate on his conclusions (The Poser) because they were vitiated on false premises.
"Is it ever so boring to be a mere cataloguer of economic facts, a lugubrious clerk in the warehouse of petty history, a dull slave to every percentile variation in the GDP?"
Some people are conceptual thinkers, others are not.
Anyone that thinks you can't control Vt has never mapped bank debits.
And your credentials? Two of the greatest economists that ever lived have already validated it (my posit). It needs no support. China and Russia could wreck havoc with our system if they caught on."
- Salmo Trutta
Thank you Salmo. The "learned" one isn't the first pompous poser I've dealt with, who are full of themselves, think they know it all, and can rant about it all day long like a little schoolgirl lost in a fantasy. When dealing with pretentious, disconnected and rude posers such as this, there is nothing quite like vindication. How sweet it is. 

Comments

wmd dealer said…
Mr. NN,

Thank you again for continuing to read my messages.

I have gone over the paper referenced and while I appreciate the evidence it provides of points 1,2,5, and 6, you have not adequately explained why it supports 3 as well as a rise in long term interest rates. I can understand why you might posit it supports 3 in a country like the UK because as such leveragings occur, speculative capital seeks to enter the aforementioned country. However this dynamic is turned upside down with respect to the dollar and its reserve currency status. I would argue that as leveragings have occurred in emerging markets, financed by dollars, it has actually led to speculative capital - with the largest such pool coming from OPEC - seeking exodus from USD into emerging markets - The 2003-2013 era.

4 is only supported based on the market perceiving a continuing rise in such behavior.

You also do not provide evidence that such behavior is bearish for long term interest rates. Market perception regarding the future growth of type two transactions should ultimately be the variable that affects long term interest rates, not the current growth rate projected ad infinitum.

Thank you again for taking the time to share your thoughts with me.
Mr. Naybob said…
"you have not adequately explained why it supports 3"

3. dollar demand rises.

"speculative capital - seeking exodus from USD into emerging markets"

No exodus from the dollar. The dollar accounts for 80% of trade finance and 87% of foreign currency market transactions. There are over $15 Trillion in dollar based debt - OUTSIDE of the US.
Read up on dollar carry trades, all financed/denominated in previously "cheap" dollars.
Read up on how the ED market functions. Some of my other work on SA might suffice for starters. Refer to "Uncle ED". The increase in global speculation, in the ED market and dollar hegemony has propped up the dollar artificially. We are the best looking pig in the poke, but no matter how much lipstick you smear on it, its still a pig.


"4 is only supported based on the market perceiving a continuing rise in such behavior. "

4. credit demand rises,

Again, refer to above. increased speculation begets credit demand. Counting bank debits comes to mind.

I have answered your questions and now..

"you have not adequately explained why it supports 3 as well as a rise in long term interest rates."
"#4 you also do not provide evidence that such behavior is bearish for long term interest rates."

These are not posits directly made in the missive.

You seem to be hung up on traditional macroeconomic theory. Yet, don't know how the pieces really fit together. Welcome to the club, most don't. Here's a hint, much of the theory is misapplied or doesnt work anymore, but is used to brainwash the masses. Theoretical is the key here. This is why one must think outside of the box, contrarian and in a big picture conceptual way. Some can, most can't. In the end, if one can't figure it out or does not get it, and since no one else will do it better, educate thyself. Nobody spelled it out for me either and its a constant work in progress. Good luck, and I refer you to my comment policy for future reference: http://naybob.blogspot.com/2015/02/nemo-me-impune-lacessit-black-watch.html?
wmd dealer said…
Thank you for your response. I have read your article on uncle ED previously and appreciate the insights.

I think the point I'm trying to make here is simply that the creation of that $15tn of credit has been USD negative. Example- if a Dubai based ED institution, say hsbc Dubai, provides debt finance in USD to a South African miner, the miner will take at least some of those freshly printed USD and convert them to ZAR for the purpose of say paying local workers which is USD negative. Leveraging in the ED market can be USD negative in my mind. Leveraging domestically USD positive. What am I missing?

Thanks again for dealing with a foolish fellow such as myself.
Mr. Naybob said…
"the creation of that $15tn of credit has been USD negative... will take at least some of those freshly printed USD, Thanks again for dealing with a foolish fellow, What am I missing?"

Again, think bank debits, created with the click of a button, electronically and never printed. Now the dollar denominated debt must be serviced. Again, think bank debits, think dollar based assets, think credits, think liabilities, in banks outside of the US. Find my references to MISTER BIG on SA for a better understanding of how the Fed has hooked everyone by passing out dime bags for free. Now that the $ is rising, more ZAR or whatever are required to service the debt. If your using my chits, markers, bitcoin or dollar, there's vig in the game.

"Leveraging in the ED market can be USD negative in my mind." ED side effects could be negative if along with other reinforcing factors, it forced the dollar up "too" high causing a larger trade deficit via less exports, dollar is too expensive, buy and invest elsewhere, capital flows do what?.... see your not foolish.

There are always flows to watch, like waves, they have their dynamics, ebb and flow, think bank capital, capital flows, alternative mechanisms for those flows, like debt securities.... Out
wmd dealer said…
And just to preempt a response dealing with the dollar's use in trade finance as well as in trade, I think I should point out that this is no doubt correct, but it has been for decades and has a minimal impact on the movement of the USD on an annual basis because the derivative of this phenomenon with respect to time is low.

Leverage, however, is a volatile quantity. Its derivative with respect to time over the last decade has been so large that it has trumped all other variables that affect EMFX. The single biggest variable in my mind in determining USD-EM movement on an annual basis is simply - is the ED system adding risk rapidly enough to offset the trade deficits of EM or not. If not, well, we're going to see. It's not going to be pretty, and in Brazil it's already getting ugly. It is very much USD positive. The long end of the yield curve sees this happening and should continue to rally. Because we exist on a USD reserve system that is backed by something very real - our military - the dollar's use in world trade isn't going away. The leverage, however, is.

That, in my very foolish and humble estimation, is the story of the day.
wmd dealer said…
I think I understand how you're thinking about it.

Thank you very kindly for your time, and I look forward to seeing what brilliant data tidbits you have to share with us readers in the future.
Mr. Naybob said…
"Because we exist on a USD reserve system that is backed by something very real - our military - the dollar's use in world trade isn't going away. The leverage, however, is."

Hegemony, gotta love it baby. The leverage, TBD
Mr. Naybob said…
Thank you for the affirmation https://youtu.be/6ldAQ6Rh5ZI

Keep thinking independently, as opposed to group think and speak, free thinkers, that amongst other things, is sorely lacking in today's world.